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E-commerce Business Cyber Risks to Be Aware of

Writer: Adit Bhatnagar
Adit Bhatnagar
Feb 7, 2024
3 min read

Updated: Sep 23

e-commerce business cyber risks online business, cyber attack

E-commerce businesses are continually targeted by cyber-attacks that seek to steal customer data and exploit digital assets. Comprehensive cyber insurance is crucial to safeguard online retail operations against significant financial loss and business interruption. The article will highlight the top e-commerce business cyber risks and explain how to avoid and deal with these cyber threats.


What is Cyber Insurance?


Cyber insurance is a commercial policy that protects businesses from the financial and operational impacts of digital breaches, ransomware, and cyberattacks. Unlike standard property or general liability policies, cyber insurance covers costs related to digital extortion, forensic investigations, system restoration, and third-party data breach notifications. It provides a financial safeguard for online enterprises, helping prevent unexpected hacks or data leaks from leading to bankruptcy.


Top E-commerce Business Cyber Risks


Lack of Cybersecurity 


cyber insurance, e-commerce platform

E-commerce businesses rely on the Internet for products and services, collecting and storing vast amounts of customer data online. Cybercriminals target these platforms, which face 32% of global cyberattacks. The greatest risk is companies with poor cybersecurity.


Companies must secure their data with cybersecurity measures, including software, firewalls, access management, data backup, and cyber awareness. Proper cybersecurity helps detect, prevent, and analyse attacks, serving as the first defence against online risks. Cyber insurance also requires existing cybersecurity defences.


Rise in Ransomware


Data, website, and company networks are vital for operational success. E-commerce firms rely on their websites to serve customers and manage data for online products or services. However, rising cyber risks, especially ransomware attacks– malware that locks networks, data, and websites until a ransom is paid—pose a significant threat.


The best way to prevent or deal with ransomware is with cybersecurity, awareness and cyber insurance. Companies must instantly inform their insurance provider if they believe they have been attacked and avoid taking action without expert advice.


Use of Artificial Intelligence in Attacks


AI cyber attack, e commerce security threats

AI attacks have made cyber-attacks much stronger, more dangerous and more convincing. Examples of AI cyber-attacks include AI phishing emails, fake calls, deepfake pictures & videos and more.


There was a case in Hong Kong where AI criminals created a deepfake conference call with an employee, which resulted in the transfer of USD 26 million, as the deepfake manager requested.


Cybercriminals are using AI to construct and execute very convincing personal cyber-attacks. The e-commerce business cyber risk has made it harder to detect attacks and trust emails. The best way to avoid such attacks is to doubt anything and everything that seems suspicious.


Employee Errors


Employee error is a frequent cyber risk in e-commerce that can have serious consequences. While employees rarely intend to introduce malicious software, mistakes such as opening phishing emails, clicking unauthorised links, downloading harmful files, visiting unsafe websites, or ignoring cybersecurity warnings can occur.


E-commerce companies should provide regular cybersecurity training to help employees recognise and respond to cyber threats. Effective awareness programs enable staff to identify suspicious emails and websites, significantly reducing the likelihood of security breaches.


Work From Home Risks


man-in-the-middle attack, e-commerce cyber attacks

Remote work introduces new security risks, including unencrypted home or cafe Wi-Fi and shared family devices accessing company systems. In a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack, a cybercriminal intercepts communication between a user and an application, often by setting up fake Wi-Fi networks or exploiting insecure routers.


Attackers may capture and misuse sensitive customer or login data. E-commerce businesses should implement strict remote work security policies and require employees to use encrypted private connections.


Why Insurance Is Crucial to Deal with E-Commerce Business Cyber Risks?


  • Manages Financial Losses: Covers ransom payments, forensic investigation costs, and legal liabilities, safeguarding your core operating capital.

  • Funds Expert Incident Response: Offers immediate access to specialised IT security consultants and crisis management teams to contain active breaches.

  • Covers Regulatory and Legal Penalties: Assists with statutory fines, legal defence fees, and third-party notification costs resulting from compromised customer data.

  • Supports Rapid Business Recovery: Funds system restoration and data recovery to minimise downtime and lost online sales revenue.

  • Protects Market Reputation: Demonstrates accountability and prompt remediation after an incident, helping retain customer trust and loyalty.


E-commerce Business Cyber Risks FAQs


How can e-commerce businesses assess their cyber risk exposure?


E-commerce businesses can assess cyber risk by conducting regular security audits, identifying software vulnerabilities, and evaluating the sensitive customer data they collect and store online.


Will cyber insurance cover data breaches caused by employee mistakes?


Yes, most comprehensive cyber insurance policies cover data breaches caused by accidental employee errors, including unintentional exposure of sensitive customer files. However, coverage details vary, so it is important to review your policy terms.


How quickly should a company report a cyber incident to its insurer?


E-commerce businesses should report a cyber incident to their insurer as soon as they become aware of it, ideally within 24 hours. Prompt notification ensures timely support and maximises eligibility for coverage of financial losses.



To learn more about cyber insurance and cover e-commerce business cyber risks, contact Red Asia Insurance.


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